Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Analysis Of John Steinbeck s The Chrysanthemums

Comparative Essay In â€Å"Chrysanthemums† john Steinbeck, the author, focuses on Elisa Allen, one of the main characters. She is presented as weak in that her daily activity consisted of tending her garden of chrysanthemums; Steinbeck focuses on how they provide insight into Elisa and how she relates to them, religiously. He implies that even though she fits a weak character, there are places in the narrative at the beginning that suggest some strong points and her longing towards the end. There are a number of inferences that Steinbeck clearly illustrates how she is presented as weak and should therefore be discussed. The story the Chrysanthemums by the author John Steinbeck has a lot of similarities to the book â€Å"Of Mice and Men† that is by the same author. First, the loneliness of crook appeared with Elisa in the short story, second is the hope of George and Elisa, finally is when loneliness can disappeared if there is someone can help Lennie and Elisa. Loneliness is the wor st feeling ever. Loneliness is when nobody likes you, and nobody cares a little about you, and leaves you alone like an animal. That what crooks felt in Of Mice and Man. Crooks do not talk to the other men and they do not talk to him. This causes the greatest amount of loneliness in Crooks out of all the characters. The other workers on the ranch take place in fun activities, such as horseshoes and card games. Crooks never get invited to play, because he is a black guy. â€Å"A guy goes nuts if heShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of John Steinbeck s The Chrysanthemums 1532 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Steinbeck’s short story â€Å"The Chrysanthemums† shows a time when women are controlled and restrained to a traditional lifestyle. It portrays a struggle for equality that is played out through the eyes of the third person narrator. In telling the story, the narrator depicts the story through speech, actions and appearances of the main character, Elisa. Her place in the story is that in a w orld of masculinity during the times of the Great Depression and a fight to keep a bit of her happinessRead MoreAn Analysis Of John Steinbeck s The Chrysanthemums 1025 Words   |  5 PagesRichard Courtney ENG 1110 December 22, 2016 An Unsatisfied Life John Steinbeck’s â€Å"The Chrysanthemums† is a short story about a woman named Elisa and her unhappiness with her life. She is a woman living in a man’s world in the late 1930’s. Elisa and her husband, Henry, are childless. She is confined to a lonely life where she cares for her husband, their farm house, and her precious chrysanthemums. Throughout the story Steinbeck indicates Elisa’s struggle as a woman who wants more out of her lifeRead MoreThe Chrysanthemums By John Steinbeck982 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Chrysanthemums† is a short story written by John Steinbeck. The story was originally published in 1937 before later being released as a part of his The Long Valley collection. This is an important story as it expresses women in a way that is more realistic, showing their true boredom, ambition, and capabilities. Some scholars interpreted this story differently, but C. Kenneth Pellow interprets it as â€Å"radically feministic.â⠂¬  The Great Depression was finally ending and women’s rights were risingRead MoreEssay on Analysis of The Chrysanthemums1139 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of The Chrysanthemums The short story The Chrysanthemums gives insight into the life of its author. John Steinbeck was born on February 27, 1902, in Salinas, California. The locale of the story is of key resemblance to the Salinas in which Steinbeck was born and bread. Salinas was a typical American small town, [differing] only in location and a few distinctive features (McCarthy 3). The protagonist of this story, Elisa Allen, also resembles Steinbecks first wife. SteinbeckRead MoreSymbolism in The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck Essay1547 Words   |  7 PagesSymbolism in The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck The Chrysanthemums, one of John Steinbecks masterpieces, describes a lonely farmers wife, Elisa Allen. Elisa Allens physical appearance is very mannish yet still allows a hint of a feminine side to peek through. John Steinbeck brings symbolism into play to represent Elisa Allens frustrations and hidden passions. Isolation is another representation through symbolism found in The Chrysanthemums. Elisas failing detached marriage is representedRead More The Chrysanthemums Essay1649 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Steinbeck’s, The Chrysanthemums, was published in 1938 in a book of short stories, entitled The Long Valley. The Chrysanthemums has been a rather powerful draw for scholars because of its wide gap for interpretations and analysis of its main protagonist character, Elisa Allen and also the unique descriptions used to portray the deeper meaning behind the setting of the story. Themes of sexuality, oppression of women, as well as other numerous types of conflict portrayed in this rather somberRead MoreJohn Steinbeck2062 Words   |  9 Pagesminiature versions of books or novels, where an author takes a tale and crams it into a ten to twenty page story. John Steinbeck is not only a well-known novelist, but also writes short stories like â€Å"The Chrysanthemums† and â€Å"Flight†. In Steinbeck’s â€Å"The Chrysthemums† Elisa Allen is married to a negligent ranch owner. While her husband works on the ranch, Elisa tends to her chrysanthemum garden daily. One day while tending to her garden, a charming tinker man pulls up to her in his wagon and tries toRead MoreEnglish All Semester 26504 Words   |  27 Pages| noun | literature that emphasizes a specific geographic area that reproduces the speech, behavior, and attitudes of the people who live in that region | sibilant | adjective | of, characterized by, or producing a hissing sound like that of (s) or (sh): | tableau | noun | a vivid or graphic description: The movie was a tableau of a soldiers life; a striking incidental scene, as of a picturesque group of people | tall-tale | noun | an outrageously exaggerated, humorous story that

Monday, December 16, 2019

Design of an Application for the Visualisation of Raw Data Free Essays

Abstraction Visual image is really of import for acquiring attending and tells the message in an impressive manner. Our application helps to plan the information and visualise it in different charts, even customization is possible. It provides an effectual manner of communicating to the mark audience. We will write a custom essay sample on Design of an Application for the Visualisation of Raw Data or any similar topic only for you Order Now Application helps to change over research natural information in ocular signifier for better analysis. Application helps to bring forth attractive ocular and synergistic charts. Large set of informations eg study, research etc or informations saved in any signifier eg excel, cloud platforms etc can be integrated and converted. Even unrecorded informations set integrating is possible. Application provides different types of chart customization features eg belongingss, colour, text, drag amp ; bead etc. Predefined templets can be managed or used for better apprehension. Our application besides provides different sharing options and coaction. Multiple peoples can join forces and work on the same research. Application can be unrecorded integrated with different societal media, progress sharing through mail, URL is besides provided. Branding option for branding visual image is besides provided. 1. Introduction 1.1 Project Description The Real-time information visual image can supply significant and noticeable return for companies that use these tools efficaciously. Wielding informations in existent clip can be highly advantageous for organisations of all sizes and acrossindustries, as this ability certifies employees with the resources they need to utilize best public presentation in severalscenarios. At the similar clip, organisations can non anticipate to merely roll up the information into vision without the right proficient tools. This will run the demand for ocular informations find engineerings ; alternatively the critical informations are easier to understand. A new Aberdeen bunch study of over 200 concern executives highlighted the impact ofreal-time information visual image toolsinthe workplace. The research found that companies using period of clip solutions are able togather cardinal informations among a finite measure of clip 22 per centum more oftenthan organisations without real-time platforms. In another words, concerns with real-time information visual image technics are more often able to do better determinations alternatively of trusting purelyon inherent aptitude. This creates infinite for clear competitory advantages. In add-on, companies that is besides able to acquire batch of out of their overall concern intelligence ways, to supplying value on the topographic point with the usage of real-time informations visual image solutions. Harmonizing to the Aberdeen Cluster, 71 per centum of houses utilizing real-time or period image platforms even have ad-hoc analytical services that enable assorted groups throughout the work point in their ownership to take full advantage of the information. Real-time informations visual images are besides ready to supply merely distinguishable returns. The study found that approximately 26 per centum of companies utilizing these solutions in topographic point were ready to verify new grapevine histories, whereas 15 per centum were ready to bring forth a batch of gross through optimized tools. Another 10 per centum of companies with real-time information visual image platforms were ready to diminish extra in operation monetary values, which may ease decision-makers, invest in extra significant undertakings without lay waste toing the stone underside line. Experts normally agree that visual image engineerings could besides be really helpful for corporations that are encompassing the big informations phenomenon and made to cover with more and more complex and advanced information sets. Because the power of traveling rapidly and easy is indispensable in this fast traveling competitory corporate universe, executives has to supply their work forces in real-time solutions which will change over natural informations into merely understood penetration every bit early as possible. Even advanced analytics are acquiring to be portion of the equation, organisations that uses these tools in add-on to visual image platforms that makes easy-to-digest dataimagerywill possible themselves to recognize in a better manner to win and acquiring benefits over compete companies missing thesemethods. Datas analysis Data analysisis the procedure of analyzing and summarizingdatawith the purpose to pull out usefulinformationand develop decisions. Data analysis is closely associated with informations processing ; howeverdata processing tends to concentrate on larger informations sets with less emphasis on makinginference, and sometime uses the information that was chiefly collected for a distinguishable intent. Instatistical applications, some people divide informations analysis intodescriptive statistics, exploratory informations analysis, andinferential statistics ( orconfirmatory informations processing ) , wherever the EDA dressed ores on detecting new option within the information, and CDA on corroborating or disproof bing decision. There are two types of Data analysis: Exploratory informations analysis ( EDA ) : It is an attack to analysing information for the purpose of formulatinghypothesesvalue testing, complementing the tools of typicalstatisticsfor proving hypotheses. Qualitative informations analysis ( QDA ) orqualitative researchis that analysis of non-numerical information, for illustration words, images, observations, etc. Aims The aim of our application is Decision shapers at assorted degree has to welcome information visual image package tool, as batch of information is stored and processed, that helps them to see analytical consequences given visually, happening comparative factors over the 1000000s of variables, communicate factors and decision to others, and it besides read the longer term. Because of the method the human encephalon grips information ; the people can easy and rapidly acquire the mean for big informations points when they are displayed utilizing charts and graphs alternatively of maintaining spreadsheets over hemorrhoids or merely reading pages of studies. Judge the information you are trying to see, together with its size and cardinality ( the individualism of informations values in a column ) . Find what you are traveling to visualise and what type of information you are seeking to pass on. Have a ocular that will supply the information in the simplest and better signifier for your audience. Data visual image is a work of art, and there will be several graphical techniques which can be used to assist people to acquire the narrative, their informations is stating. Faculties Connection Application provides four different options for uploading user’s dataset. Excel Spreadsheet Google Spreadsheet API Users new informations set Tool Tool option provides different type of options as charts formats, templets so visual image can be done really fast. Chart options provided are listed below- Barroom Stacked Barroom Ringing Half-Ring Area Jazz band Line Column Stacked Column Pie Charts- Embed Code: user can copy and glue into user’s web site or web log Uniform resource locator: sharing can be done with URL Social media sharing: charts can be shared on the societal media with the aid of different sharing options. SEO: Even the charts can be used for SEO labeling Live: Application helps to print unrecorded charts Customized Templates Templates can be organized and used harmonizing to the demand, following customization can be done- breadth and tallness background colour line colour line thickness fount colour fount size Grid line colourss and grid line thickness Data series colourss direction Title direction Formating Tool Items can be modified by fount, colour, breadth, etc. Branding user’s chart with a logowill addition user’s on-line presence and guarantee that user acquire ascription for user’s informations, particularly when user’s public charts are shared across web sites. Axiscustomization – class axis Grid Lines– grid lines can be customized Chart Area– the boundary line that outlines user’s graphical informations Background– back colour Data Series– information series can be added or modified Legend– is the cardinal box for the step axis Data Values– values on the charts Comment Text Formatting– text boxes used for noticing, user can attach remark boxes to want informations series How to cite Design of an Application for the Visualisation of Raw Data, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

International Journal Information Systems -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The International Journal Information Systems? Answer: Introduction: In this report, the pertinent analysis of the auditing standard is carried out, in which ASA 701 Communicating Key Audit Matters in the Independent Auditors Report is evaluated in the context of Sirtex Medical Limited. According to the annual report of the organisation in 2017, it has not conformed to the above-stated standard, in which the independent audit report does not contain any type of key audit matter. The pertinent risk assessment arising due to material misstatement in compliance with ASA 315 is analysed in the context of Sirtex. This report would enable in identifying the actions that the organisation needs to undertake in its financial statements for helping the investors to gain an insight of the pertinent misstatements. It has become necessary for the organisations to include the communication of key audit matters in their annual reports after the financial crisis. This is because they were not reporting the required data in their annual reports (Arens, et al., 2015). With the enforcement of this standard, the accounting bodies have compelled the organisations to comply with the regulation in order to minimise the happening of the next financial crisis. In addition, the organisations are accountable primarily to disclose the explanatory materials in the independent reports of the auditors. This revelation is carried out mainly due to the standard depicted in ASA 701, which could signify the real financial position to the stakeholders. Evaluation: With the help of appropriate evaluation of the annual report of Sirtex in 2017, the material misstatements could be identified that could raise complexities of the organisation. After the financial crisis was over, the authorities identified issues in the financial reports of the organisations, in which they did not disclose all the relevant information. Thus, this issue has lead to the formation of ASA 701, which is a measure of revelation that is required to be communicated in the annual reports. Thus, it has become crucial for the organisations to make pertinent disclosures of key audit matters in their annual reports. The analysis of the annual report of Sirtex enables in identifying considerable risk with ASA 315, which could have influence on its business operations. As commented by Byrnes, et al. (2015), material misstatement helps in estimation and pertinent analysis of the issues in future that could be projected. In addition, after assessment of the annual report, any type of issue restricting the business activities could be anticipated, this would allow the investors in identifying the organisational problems. However, as argued by Cuadrado-Ballesteros, Martnez-Ferrero and Garca-Snchez (2017), the unscrupulous measures of the company could increase, if the material misstatements are not disclosed. The analysis of the annual report of the company could eventually enable to represent greater risk, if the material misstatements are conducted in compliance with ASA 315 as follows: Evaluated areas of material misstatement containing greater risk: After assessing the annual report of Sirtex, there is absence of any pertinent key audit matter, which it could communicate to its shareholders. This minimises the adherence of the company to ASA 701 in revealing the pertinent matters. The assessment of the annual report primarily enables in representing disclosure to the users of financial reports of the organisation. Sirtex is not complying with the rules of ASA 701 that has minimised the feasibility of its annual report. The pertinent revelation of key audit matter is not shown in the annual report of the company. This signifies primarily the lack of adherence to ASA 315, which the auditor and the organisation are not following. Along with this, if ASA 315 is used, it could help the investors of the firm in identifying the risk of material misstatement inherent within the organisation (Simnett, Carson and Vanstraelen, 2016). The accounting policies that the organisation has implemented primarily enables in representing its real financial position. However, if the key audit matters are not represented in the annual report of Sirtex, it denotes primarily the non-adherence to ASA 701. In addition, various corporate scandals have occurred in the past, in which the auditors have unethically depicted the financial strength of the firm (Cohen and Simnett 2014). This might question the credibility of the independent report of the auditor in the absence of key audit report. The auditors of Sirtex are required to gain an insight of the business risk, in which the detection of material misstatement is crucial to be carried out. Moreover, the auditors need to assess the risks related to business environment, business operations and other types of risk before the audit processes are dissected. The analysis of the top down approach that the organisation uses could raise the probability of material misstatements, since there is no employee participation in the decision-making process of the organisation. Hence, the organisation needs to understand the business risk, as it might appear in the form of audit risk at a later point of time. In this context, Farewell and Pinsker (2015) cited that it is vital for the auditors to analyse each business process of the company for understanding the actual risk resulting in material misstatement. The enforcement of ASA 701 is made after the end of the financial crisis in 2007. This crisis has enabled the board of audit assurance in identifying unscrupulous measures, which the organisations and independent auditors conduct at the time of developing the financial report. Such unscrupulous measure in developing financial report has depicted mainly financial strength of the company that has enhanced share value. Thus, it has enabled the firms in retaining additional capital from the market (Farooq and De Villiers, 2017). During financial crisis, all organisations involved in using unscrupulous practices declined and there were no investors to buy their shares. As a result, the financial stability of the capital market and the global economy were shaken. Thus, it is clearly evident that the enforcement of ASA 701 is primarily a step that the audit assurance board has undertaken to minimise the unscrupulous practices of the organisations. In addition, the firms had used their debts in the form of income for hiding their insolvency positions from the investors (Hay, 2015). The ASA 701 aims to restrict the firms in adopting unethical practices to develop their annual reports, which would assure transparency in their financial positions. Considerable risks detected in compliance with ASA: Along with the non-representation of the key audit matters, there is no material misstatement in the organisation according to the independent audit report of Sirtex. However, in conformance to the auditing standard ASA 315 that the audit assurance board has conducted, the auditors could realise the material misstatement risk in the financial books of the organisation (Soh and Martinov-Bennie, 2015). According to ASA 315, it is necessary for the auditors to follow the guideline laid out in the paragraphs from A9 to A11 and from A27 to A30. As a result, the auditors could detect the material misstatement, which might increase the overall audit risk. This pertinent evaluation could enable the auditors in identifying frauds, which the companies might make for inflating their balance sheet statements. In this regard, Junior, Best and Cotter (2014) remarked that the auditors could be able to identify frauds with the help of measures laid out in ASA, which the companies make in developing their annual reports. However, it has been argued that the management influences the independent auditor in using unscrupulous measures in the audit report for inflating the overall financial performance of the organisation. However, the latest annual report of Sirtex does not adhere to ASA 315, since the auditor has not identified any material misstatement (Sirtex.com, 2018). Along with this, it is required for the auditors to follow the paragraphs laid out in ASA 315 from A105 to A108, as it would help them to detect the material misstatement risk inherent within the overall business operations. Furthermore, the analysis could enable in asserting various levels of classes of transactions at the time of identifying the audit process performance. The auditors are able primarily to identify financial risks at the time of evaluating the financial statements of the company in detecting material misstatement restricting its financial stability. Thus, by enforcing the audit procedures, it is possible for the auditors to identify the financial feasibility of the annual report of the organisation (Knechel and Salterio, 2016). Extent and application of the research: The annual report of Sirtex fails to adhere to the ASA standard, which is the utmost requirement for every Australian organisation. Such non-adherence in developing the key audit matters could lead to direct rise in audit risk of the company. This pertinent audit risk could be detected through the audit procedures that the auditors are needed to follow. The auditors need to follow the railways procedures for dissecting risk associated with the overall business operations (Kend, Houghton and Jubb, 2014). Initially, the auditor needs to assess detection of risk related to the business objectives, as laid out in the financial statements. As a result, the material misstatement could be detected, which could represent the inaccurate financial statements of the company. Secondly, the auditors are required to approximate the significance of risk to the management of the organisation, which needs to conform to the rules of the audit assurance board. Along with this, the probability of happen ing of certain risks is required to be detected on the part of the auditors that might raise the material misstatement of the organisation in future (Leung, et al., 2014). Furthermore, the pertinent activities that the company has carried out are required to be assessed for detecting any type of risk arising from such actions. Financial areas in the report requiring considerable judgement of the management: The organisations are required to carry out various levels of internal control in order to minimise the risk arising due to material misstatement. Moreover, the assessment of internal control for a particular entity is needed to be carried out on the part of the independent auditors in order to detect the possibility of material misstatement. According to the Paragraphs A36 to A41 laid down in ASA 315, pertinent insight of the industrial divisions and risk related to the overall business operations are required to be assessed on the part of the auditors. Such analysis could enable eventually in identifying the external factors, which could be applied on developing the financial report (Li, et al., 2017). The auditors are needed to gain an insight of the internal control procedures of the organisation for effective completion of the audit procedure. This could enable the auditor eventually in gaining an overview of the complicated internal control processes, which the organisation mak es for carrying out its business operations. Along with this, most of the internal control procedures that the auditors assess are required to conform to the financial reporting process, since the identification of material misstatement is the primary priority for the auditors. In accordance with the paragraphs A42 to A65 laid down in ASA 315, the auditor could carry out the expert judgement of the assessor in relation to specific control for detecting those controls, which could result in material misstatement. In this regard, Marques, Santos and Santos (2016) advocated that by analysing the business operations and annual report of the organisation, the auditor could identify any type of risk that could result in material misstatement in the financial report. The auditor conducts the audit procedure, which should be comprehended in the control environment where the business operations take place. This analysis could enable the auditors to gain an overview of the total activities that the administration within the company is involved in conduction. As a result, any type of material misstatement could be identified inherent within the organisational governance. In addition, this would enable in identifying the culture of integrity and ethical behaviour inherent within the staffs and management of the organisation. Hence, it is of utmost significance for the auditors to dissect external as well as internal control of Sirtex in order to detect any type of material misstatement, which could be inherent in the business operations. However, both the independent auditors and directors of the company have not identified any material misstatement in the overall business operations (Martnez-Ferrero and Garca-Snchez, 2016). Moreover, the identificati on of material misstatement could help in depicting the real financial position of the firm. As a result, the auditors could present the true picture of the financial position of the firm to the associated stakeholders. Such material misstatement could be depicted directly in the section of key audit matter in the annual report, which could raise the viability of the annual report. Impact of significant transactions and events happened during the period: The analysis of significant transactions and events that the organisation has conducted during the accounting year is required to be assessed on the part of the auditors. This analysis could enable the auditors to identify any kind of odd activities or risk that might raise the possibility of material misstatement (Simunic, Ye and Zhang, 2017). At present, Sirtex is involved in providing all the pertinent information about its activities in the annual report. Henceforth, various influence of the transactions and event happened during the period could be assessed on the part of the auditors. The various accounting standards like ISA 260 could be violated on the part of the company and issues about internal audit processes might increase eventually. As pointed out by Vanstraelen and Schelleman (2017), firms adopting all the pertinent accounting standards are able to depict the real financial condition to the stakeholders that signify the integrity of the organisation in carrying out it s operations. In addition, the analysis of considerable events could enable the auditors in detecting any type of risk engaged in internal as well as external factors of the company. In addition, the external and internal processes could be analysed on the part of the auditor during the year. This type of detection of various kinds of risk detected from operations could enable the auditors in understanding material misstatement of the firm. In the words of William Jr, Glover and Prawitt (2016), organisations use the independent report of the auditor in the form of cover in order to restrict the pertinent unscrupulous measures carried out in the financial year. Conclusion After analysing the pertinent ASA standards like ASA 315, ASA 701 and ISA 260, firms are required to depict their real financial positions in their annual reports. Thus, Sirtex Medical Limited is needed to develop key audit matters in its annual report for detecting any type of material misstatement inherent in its business operations. In addition, it needs to comply with ASA 315 and ASA 701 in its operations to adhere to the audit assurance board. Furthermore, the organisation is required to gain an overview of the pertinent regulations and standards, which needs to be complete to depict the actual financial report. Such transfer of information from the auditors to the investors could enable in understanding the real financial condition of the companies for making effective investment decisions. References: Arens, A.A., Elder, R.J., Beasley, M.S. and Jones, J., 2015.Auditing: The Art and Science of Assurance Engagements. Pearson Canada. Byrnes, P.E., Al-Awadhi, C.A., Gullvist, B., Brown-Liburd, H., Teeter, C.R., Warren Jr, J.D. and Vasarhelyi, M., 2015. Evolution of auditing: From the traditional approach to the future audit.Audit Analytics,71. Cohen, J.R. and Simnett, R., 2014. CSR and assurance services: A research agenda.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,34(1), pp.59-74. Cuadrado-Ballesteros, B., Martnez-Ferrero, J. and Garca-Snchez, I.M., 2017. Mitigating information asymmetry through sustainability assurance: The role of accountants and levels of assurance.International Business Review,26(6), pp.1141-1156. Farewell, S. and Pinsker, R., 2015. Does Assurance on XBRLDerived Financial Statements Impact the Decisions of Nonprofessional Investors?.Management Accounting Quarterly,16(3). Farooq, M.B. and De Villiers, C., 2017. The market for sustainability assurance services: A comprehensive literature review and future avenues for research.Pacific Accounting Review,29(1), pp.79-106. Hay, D., 2015. The frontiers of auditing research.Meditari Accountancy Research,23(2), pp.158-174. Junior, R.M., Best, P.J. and Cotter, J., 2014. Sustainability reporting and assurance: A historical analysis on a world-wide phenomenon.Journal of Business Ethics,120(1), pp.1-11. Kend, M., Houghton, K.A. and Jubb, C., 2014. Competition issues in the market for audit and assurance services: are the concerns justified?.Australian Accounting Review,24(4), pp.313-320. Knechel, W.R. and Salterio, S.E., 2016.Auditing: Assurance and risk. Taylor Francis. Leung, P., Coram, P., Cooper, B.J. and Richardson, P., 2014.Modern Auditing and Assurance Services 6e. 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The joint effects of multiple legal system characteristics on auditing standards and auditor behavior.Contemporary Accounting Research,34(1), pp.7-38. Sirtex.com., 2018. [online] Available at: https://www.sirtex.com/media/168332/sirtex_annual_report_2017.pdf [Accessed 29 Jan. 2018]. Soh, D.S. and Martinov-Bennie, N., 2015. Internal auditors perceptions of their role in environmental, social and governance assurance and consulting.Managerial Auditing Journal,30(1), pp.80-111. Vanstraelen, A. and Schelleman, C., 2017. Auditing private companies: what do we know?.Accounting and Business Research,47(5), pp.565-584. William Jr, M., Glover, S. and Prawitt, D., 2016.Auditing and assurance services: A systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Ed